module BytesLabels:sig
..end
Byte sequence operations.
val length : bytes -> int
Return the length (number of bytes) of the argument.
val get : bytes -> int -> char
get s n
returns the byte at index n
in argument s
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n
is not a valid index in s
.
val set : bytes -> int -> char -> unit
set s n c
modifies s
in place, replacing the byte at index n
with c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n
is not a valid index in s
.
val create : int -> bytes
create n
returns a new byte sequence of length n
. The
sequence is uninitialized and contains arbitrary bytes.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n < 0
or n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
val make : int -> char -> bytes
make n c
returns a new byte sequence of length n
, filled with
the byte c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n < 0
or n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
val init : int -> f:(int -> char) -> bytes
init n f
returns a fresh byte sequence of length n
,
with character i
initialized to the result of f i
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n < 0
or n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
val empty : bytes
A byte sequence of size 0.
val copy : bytes -> bytes
Return a new byte sequence that contains the same bytes as the argument.
val of_string : string -> bytes
Return a new byte sequence that contains the same bytes as the given string.
val to_string : bytes -> string
Return a new string that contains the same bytes as the given byte sequence.
val sub : bytes -> pos:int -> len:int -> bytes
sub s start len
returns a new byte sequence of length len
,
containing the subsequence of s
that starts at position start
and has length len
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if start
and len
do not designate a
valid range of s
.
val sub_string : bytes -> pos:int -> len:int -> string
Same as sub
but return a string instead of a byte sequence.
val extend : bytes -> left:int -> right:int -> bytes
extend s left right
returns a new byte sequence that contains
the bytes of s
, with left
uninitialized bytes prepended and
right
uninitialized bytes appended to it. If left
or right
is negative, then bytes are removed (instead of appended) from
the corresponding side of s
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if the result length is negative or
longer than Sys.max_string_length
bytes.
val fill : bytes -> pos:int -> len:int -> char -> unit
fill s start len c
modifies s
in place, replacing len
characters with c
, starting at start
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if start
and len
do not designate a
valid range of s
.
val blit : src:bytes -> src_pos:int -> dst:bytes -> dst_pos:int -> len:int -> unit
blit src srcoff dst dstoff len
copies len
bytes from sequence
src
, starting at index srcoff
, to sequence dst
, starting at
index dstoff
. It works correctly even if src
and dst
are the
same byte sequence, and the source and destination intervals
overlap.
Raise Invalid_argument
if srcoff
and len
do not
designate a valid range of src
, or if dstoff
and len
do not designate a valid range of dst
.
val blit_string : src:string -> src_pos:int -> dst:bytes -> dst_pos:int -> len:int -> unit
blit src srcoff dst dstoff len
copies len
bytes from string
src
, starting at index srcoff
, to byte sequence dst
,
starting at index dstoff
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if srcoff
and len
do not
designate a valid range of src
, or if dstoff
and len
do not designate a valid range of dst
.
val concat : sep:bytes -> bytes list -> bytes
concat sep sl
concatenates the list of byte sequences sl
,
inserting the separator byte sequence sep
between each, and
returns the result as a new byte sequence.
val cat : bytes -> bytes -> bytes
cat s1 s2
concatenates s1
and s2
and returns the result
as new byte sequence.
Raise Invalid_argument
if the result is longer than
Sys.max_string_length
bytes.
val iter : f:(char -> unit) -> bytes -> unit
iter f s
applies function f
in turn to all the bytes of s
.
It is equivalent to f (get s 0); f (get s 1); ...; f (get s
.
(length s - 1)); ()
val iteri : f:(int -> char -> unit) -> bytes -> unit
Same as Bytes.iter
, but the function is applied to the index of
the byte as first argument and the byte itself as second
argument.
val map : f:(char -> char) -> bytes -> bytes
map f s
applies function f
in turn to all the bytes of s
and
stores the resulting bytes in a new sequence that is returned as
the result.
val mapi : f:(int -> char -> char) -> bytes -> bytes
mapi f s
calls f
with each character of s
and its
index (in increasing index order) and stores the resulting bytes
in a new sequence that is returned as the result.
val trim : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, without leading and trailing
whitespace. The bytes regarded as whitespace are the ASCII
characters ' '
, '\012'
, '\n'
, '\r'
, and '\t'
.
val escaped : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with special characters represented by escape sequences, following the lexical conventions of OCaml.
val index : bytes -> char -> int
index s c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte c
in s
.
Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
.
val index_opt : bytes -> char -> int option
index_opt s c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte c
in s
or None
if c
does not occur in s
.
val rindex : bytes -> char -> int
rindex s c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte c
in s
.
Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
.
val rindex_opt : bytes -> char -> int option
rindex_opt s c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte c
in s
or None
if c
does not occur in s
.
val index_from : bytes -> int -> char -> int
index_from s i c
returns the index of the first occurrence of
byte c
in s
after position i
. Bytes.index s c
is
equivalent to Bytes.index_from s 0 c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i
is not a valid position in s
.
Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
after position i
.
val index_from_opt : bytes -> int -> char -> int option
index_from _opts i c
returns the index of the first occurrence of
byte c
in s
after position i
or None
if c
does not occur in s
after position i
.
Bytes.index_opt s c
is equivalent to Bytes.index_from_opt s 0 c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i
is not a valid position in s
.
val rindex_from : bytes -> int -> char -> int
rindex_from s i c
returns the index of the last occurrence of
byte c
in s
before position i+1
. rindex s c
is equivalent
to rindex_from s (Bytes.length s - 1) c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i+1
is not a valid position in s
.
Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
before position i+1
.
val rindex_from_opt : bytes -> int -> char -> int option
rindex_from_opt s i c
returns the index of the last occurrence
of byte c
in s
before position i+1
or None
if c
does not
occur in s
before position i+1
. rindex_opt s c
is equivalent to
rindex_from s (Bytes.length s - 1) c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i+1
is not a valid position in s
.
val contains : bytes -> char -> bool
contains s c
tests if byte c
appears in s
.
val contains_from : bytes -> int -> char -> bool
contains_from s start c
tests if byte c
appears in s
after
position start
. contains s c
is equivalent to contains_from
.
s 0 c
Raise Invalid_argument
if start
is not a valid position in s
.
val rcontains_from : bytes -> int -> char -> bool
rcontains_from s stop c
tests if byte c
appears in s
before
position stop+1
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if stop < 0
or stop+1
is not a valid
position in s
.
val uppercase : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with all lowercase letters translated to uppercase, including accented letters of the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set.
val lowercase : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with all uppercase letters translated to lowercase, including accented letters of the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set.
val capitalize : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to uppercase, using the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set..
val uncapitalize : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to lowercase, using the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set..
val uppercase_ascii : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with all lowercase letters translated to uppercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
val lowercase_ascii : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with all uppercase letters translated to lowercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
val capitalize_ascii : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to uppercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
val uncapitalize_ascii : bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to lowercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
typet =
bytes
An alias for the type of byte sequences.
val compare : t -> t -> int
val equal : t -> t -> bool
The equality function for byte sequences.