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The Environmental Computing Laboratory
Environmental issues will form the basis of one of the great scientific challenges of
the coming century, with concerns about understanding and managing atmospheric and land
surface environments being of paramount importance. Climate modeling research and
geographic information systems (GIS) and environmental information systems development at
Cornell are directed at advancing our ability to understand land surface/atmospheric
processes and interactions.
We propose an Intel-based Environmental Computing Laboratory to provide researchers
with access to the computing power needed to apply sophisticated analysis methods to large
amounts of data using a variety of tools. It will also allow access to the climate models
that are our best tools for predicting and understanding future changes in the
environment. In addition, the Laboratory would house a high-end digital map server that
would deliver, via the Internet, dynamic, customized 2D and 3D soil survey and land
resource information. Land owners, engineers, resource managers, and farmers, not to
mention students and researchers, are just a few groups who can use such information. By
building a dynamic spatial data delivery system on the Internet, Cornell would provide to
anyone in the world with a web browser the opportunity to access and use the vast wealth
of digitized land resource information available. Example projects include:
 | Climate System Modeling – 3D general circulation modeling to understand the
relationship between land and sea surface conditions and features of atmospheric dynamics
and precipitation. |
 | Spatial Modeling and Visualization of Diffusely Distributed Pollutants – Modeling
of hydrology and nitrogen transport within watersheds is being conducted to better
understand the movement of pollutants over time. These GIS models are computationally
intensive and consist of large spatial arrays of multiple grid-cell layers. |
 | Spatial Modeling of Regional-scale Biodiversity – Integration of digital imagery,
field observations and measurements to map biological diversity throughout New York State.
This long-term GIS project requires massive processing power to run image classification,
statistical, and real-time grid reclassification programs using multiple high resolution
grids. |
Participants
 | Ray Bryant, Associate Professor, Department of Soil, Crop and Atmospheric Sciences |
 | Kerry H. Cook, Associate Professor, Department of Soil, Crop and Atmospheric Sciences |
 | Stephen DeGloria, Associate Professor, Department of Soil, Crop and Atmospheric Sciences |
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